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Elmwood Dental Group
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Periodontal Therapy West Hartford CT


Diagram of periodontitis and health tooth at Elmwood Dental Group in West Hartford, CTGum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a condition that can lead to significant oral complications if left untreated.

Periodontal therapy is a vital aspect of preserving oral health and preventing the progression of gum disease.

By understanding how to take proper care of your teeth and learning about the various stages of gum disease, patients can recognize the importance of timely intervention.

Periodontal therapy plays a central role in promoting healthy gums, preserving natural teeth, and contributing to overall well-being.

This treatment method employs a multifaceted approach that includes professional dental cleanings, scaling and root planing, surgical interventions, antibiotic therapy, and ongoing maintenance.

Anyone searching for periodontal therapy in West Hartford, CT need not look any further than Elmwood Dental Group!

What is Gum Disease?


Periodontal disease is a common but often overlooked oral health condition characterized by inflammation and infection of the tissues surrounding and supporting the teeth.

While gum disease typically starts as gingivitis, a milder and reversible form, it can progress to more advanced stages without proper intervention.

Gingivitis is the initial stage of gum disease, marked by inflammation of the gums. Common signs include redness, swelling, and bleeding during brushing or flossing.

Gingivitis is often the result of poor oral hygiene practices, allowing plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, to accumulate along the gumline.

If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease. During this stage, the inflammation extends deeper into the supporting structures of the teeth.

Periodontitis is characterized by the formation of pockets between the gums and teeth, which can harbor bacteria and contribute to further damage.

In advanced periodontitis, the damage extends even deeper, affecting the bone supporting the teeth. Pockets become deeper, teeth may become loose, and severe complications such as tooth loss may occur.

Advanced periodontitis requires prompt and comprehensive periodontal therapy to mitigate further damage and preserve oral health.

Gum Disease Stages


Understanding the stages of gum disease is essential for recognizing the signs, seeking timely intervention, and embracing preventive measures to halt its progression. Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease and often serves as a warning sign that oral health practices need attention.

The signs and symptoms of gingivitis include:
•  Red, swollen gums
•  Bleeding during brushing or flossing
•  Bad breath (halitosis)
•  Tender or painful gums

Gingivitis is primarily caused by the accumulation of plaque on the teeth and gums. Inadequate oral hygiene practices contribute to the development of gingivitis.

Gingivitis is reversible with prompt and effective oral hygiene practices. Improved brushing, flossing, and regular professional dental cleanings can eliminate gingivitis and restore gum health.

If gingivitis is left untreated, it progresses to periodontitis, marked by deeper tissue damage and the formation of pockets around the teeth.

The signs and symptoms of periodontitis include:

•  Increased pocket depth between teeth and gums
•  Receding gums
•  Pus between teeth and gums
•  Changes in bite or tooth alignment

Untreated gingivitis leads to the formation of pockets that trap bacteria, promoting infection and inflammation. The body's immune response, coupled with bacterial toxins, causes further damage to the gums and supporting structures.

While the damage from periodontitis is not fully reversible, effective periodontal therapy can halt its progression, manage symptoms, and prevent further complications. Professional dental treatments and improved oral hygiene become crucial at this stage.

Advanced periodontitis is the most severe stage of gum disease, with significant damage to the supporting bone and an increased risk of tooth loss.

Signs and symptoms include:

•  Deep pockets with extensive bone loss
•  Loose or shifting teeth
•  Severe gum recession
•  Tooth loss

Continued inflammation and bacterial activity contribute to extensive damage, affecting the bone structure supporting the teeth. The risk of tooth loss becomes more pronounced in advanced periodontitis.

While advanced periodontitis is not fully reversible, intensive periodontal therapy, including surgical interventions, may help manage symptoms, preserve remaining teeth, and improve overall oral health.

Tooth replacement options are also explored in cases of irreversible tooth loss.

Smiling dental patient sitting in dental exam chair and looking in mirror after periodontal therapy and treatment at Elmwood Dental Group in West Hartford, CT

What is Periodontal Therapy?


Periodontal therapy encompasses a range of interventions aimed at managing and treating gum disease at various stages.

Regular dental cleanings by a dental hygienist are fundamental in removing plaque and tartar buildup, especially in hard-to-reach areas.

Professional cleanings are essential for preventing and managing gingivitis.

For cases of periodontitis, scaling and root planing are common non-surgical procedures. Scaling involves the removal of plaque and tartar from tooth surfaces and below the gum line, while root planing smoothens out the tooth roots to discourage bacterial reattachment.

In advanced cases of gum disease, we may need to employ surgical intervention to address deep pockets, repair damaged tissues, and restore a healthier oral environment.

Antibiotics, either oral or topical, are also sometimes prescribed to control bacterial infection and inflammation. They are often used in conjunction with other periodontal treatments.

Regular follow-up appointments and diligent at-home oral care are crucial components of periodontal therapy. Ongoing maintenance helps manage gum disease, prevent recurrence, and preserve the results of professional treatments.

Periodontal Therapy in West Hartford, CT


Periodontal therapy is very beneficial, contributing to the overall well-being of individuals and fostering healthy smiles.

One of the primary benefits of periodontal therapy is its role in preventing tooth loss. By addressing gum disease and its underlying causes, periodontal therapy helps preserve the natural teeth and their supporting structures.

This method of oral treatment is designed to improve gum health by reducing inflammation, eliminating bacterial infection, and promoting the regeneration of healthy gum tissues.

Periodontal therapy includes procedures like scaling and root planing, that can enhance the aesthetics of the smile by addressing issues such as gum recession. This contributes to a harmonious and balanced appearance.

Research has shown a connection between gum disease and systemic health issues, including heart disease and diabetes. Periodontal therapy plays a role in preventing these complications by addressing the source of inflammation and infection.

Periodontal therapy offers long-term solutions for individuals dealing with gum disease. Whether through non-surgical interventions, laser therapy, or surgical procedures, the goal is to provide lasting results that contribute to sustained oral health, and that's what we do here at Elmwood Dental Group.

Call (833) 432-1457 or visit to schedule an appointment today!

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Periodontal Therapy and Treatment | West Hartford, CT
Combat gum disease and improve your oral health with our periodontal therapy and treatment options in West Hartford – call today to schedule an appointment!
Elmwood Dental Group, 1132 New Britain Ave, West Hartford, CT 06110-2421 / (833) 432-1457 / elmwooddentalllc.com / 8/29/2024 / Related Phrases: dentist West Hartford CT /